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Santa Catarina da Fonte do Bispo
Santa Catarina da Fonte do Bispo is a civil parish in the municipality of Tavira, in the Portuguese Algarve. The population in 2011 was 1,809,〔(Instituto Nacional de Estatística )〕 in an area of 117.59 km².〔(Direção-Geral do Território )〕
==History==
The oldest record from this region, the ''Cartório Notarial de Tavira'' (of 10 April 1601) identified the organized settlement of Santa Catarina. The church was erected sometime in the 15th century, and compliment the style of the parochial church of the Misericórida in Tavira, which itself was built at the end of the first half of that century. It is assumed that the parish was established sometime prior to the erection of the church. The oldest ecclesiastical records, the births, baptisms, marriages and deaths recorded from this parish correspond to evident from the Torre do Tombo, and situate the parish around 1632.
Fonte do Bispo was a toponomic name referenced as early as the 14th century. The parish was named from Saint Catherine of Alexandria, who perished in 307 AD, referring to a legend stating that an image of Catherine appeared at the ''fountain of the bishop'' ((ポルトガル語:Fonte do Bispo)): this gave rise to the regions name.
Created from the ecclesiastical parish in 1835, this local authority's records were lost prior to 1886.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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